ISO 286 Tolerance and Fit Calculator

Calculate hole and shaft limits for ISO 286 fits such as H7/g6, H7/h6, H7/k6 and H7/p6, with minimum and maximum clearance or interference. Nominal sizes up to 500 mm.

Upper deviationLower deviationMax sizeMin size
Hole
Shaft
Fit type
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Max clearance
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Min clearance
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Values from ISO 286-1 standard tolerance grades and fundamental deviations for nominal sizes up to 500 mm (k shown for grades IT4–IT7). Check critical fits against the ISO 286-2 tables before production.

Common hole-basis fits

  • H7/g6 — sliding fit for precise guiding, e.g. pins and spigots that must move.
  • H7/h6 — locational clearance fit; parts assemble by hand.
  • H7/k6 — transition fit for accurate location, e.g. hubs and couplings.
  • H7/p6 — light press fit for parts that must not move, e.g. bushings pressed into housings.

The hole basis system keeps the hole at H (lower deviation zero) and changes the shaft letter to get the fit you need, because holes are made with standard reamers and gauges.

FAQ

What does H7/g6 mean?

H7 is the hole tolerance (lower deviation 0, width IT7) and g6 is the shaft tolerance (fundamental deviation g, width IT6). Together they give a close sliding fit.

Which fit should I use for a bearing seat?

It depends on the bearing type and load. Bearing manufacturers publish recommended shaft and housing fits; follow those for bearing seats.

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